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	<title>Human Voice &#8211; Tremblings and Warblings</title>
	<atom:link href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/category/human-voice/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com</link>
	<description>A Blog on the Science of Music and Speech</description>
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		<title>Meet Siri’s Great-Grandfather, the Voder</title>
		<link>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2018/02/meet-siris-great-grandfather-voder/</link>
		<comments>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2018/02/meet-siris-great-grandfather-voder/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2018 14:16:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tremblingsandwarblings]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Human Voice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Formants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Speech Synthesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/?p=953</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="150" src="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/voder_demonstration-150x150.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Voder demonstration" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" /><figure id="attachment_973" style="width: 800px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="wp-image-973 size-full" src="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/voder_demonstration.jpg" alt="Voder demonstration" width="800" height="584" srcset="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/voder_demonstration.jpg 800w, https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/voder_demonstration-300x219.jpg 300w, https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/voder_demonstration-768x561.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Voder being demonstrated at the 1939 New York World&#8217;s Fair. From the <a href="https://archive.org/stream/belltelephonemag19amerrich/belltelephonemag19amerrich#page/64/mode/1up" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Bell Telephone Magazine</a>, <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:VODER_demonstrated_on_1939_New_York_World_Fair_-_The_VODER_fascinates_the_crowds_-_Bell_Telephone_Quarterly_(January_1940).jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener">no known copyright restrictions</a>.</figcaption></figure>
<p class="p1"><span class="s1">Mrs Helen Harper, of Jamaica, New York, had an unusual ability — she could play the human voice with her fingers.</span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="s1">It was 1939, and the world’s first electronic speech synthesiser had just been invented at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey.<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>The <i>Voder</i>, as it was named, </span>&#8230; <a href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2018/02/meet-siris-great-grandfather-voder/" class="read-more">Read the rest</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2018/02/meet-siris-great-grandfather-voder/">Meet Siri’s Great-Grandfather, the Voder</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com">Tremblings and Warblings</a>.</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<title>WaveNet: Micro-Managing the Way to Realistic Synthesised Speech</title>
		<link>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/11/wavenet-synthesised-speech/</link>
		<comments>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/11/wavenet-synthesised-speech/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2017 13:06:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tremblingsandwarblings]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Human Voice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Machine Learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Neural Networks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Speech Synthesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Speech Technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/?p=837</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="150" src="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/UVnet-150x150.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Net with cool lighting" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" /><figure id="attachment_874" style="width: 600px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="wp-image-874 size-full" src="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/UVnet.jpg" alt="Net with cool lighting" width="600" height="400" srcset="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/UVnet.jpg 600w, https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/UVnet-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text"><a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/n6B49lTx7NM" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Photo</a> by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@pietrozj" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Pietro Jeng</a>.</figcaption></figure>
<p>A year ago, a new speech synthesis system called WaveNet was presented by Google&#8217;s DeepMind, an artificial intelligence company.  As its name suggests, WaveNet generates speech by using neural networks to predict what the sound wave of a sentence should look like.  I thought this was interesting because it’s such a <em>counterintuitive</em> way to produce speech sounds.</p>
<h2 class="audioalbum">WaveNet in Action</h2>
<p class="audioalbum"><span></span></p>
<div class="track"><span class="songtitle"></span><span class="audiobutton"></span></p>
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<div class="track"><span class="songtitle"></span><span class="audiobutton"></span></p>
<div class="albumtrack" style="visibility:hidden;"><audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-837-4" preload="metadata" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/wavenet_song.mp3?_=4" /><a href="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/wavenet_song.mp3">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/wavenet_song.mp3</a></audio></div>
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<p>&#160;</p>
<p>In this &#8230; <a href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/11/wavenet-synthesised-speech/" class="read-more">Read the rest</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/11/wavenet-synthesised-speech/">WaveNet: Micro-Managing the Way to Realistic Synthesised Speech</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com">Tremblings and Warblings</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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<enclosure url="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/siri10_eggcarry.mp3" length="129068" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<enclosure url="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/siri11_poultry.mp3" length="67312" type="audio/mpeg" />
<enclosure url="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/wavenet_google.mp3" length="63849" type="audio/mpeg" />
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		<item>
		<title>Why Inhaling Helium Makes You Sound Like a Chipmunk</title>
		<link>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/inhaling-helium-chipmunk/</link>
		<comments>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/inhaling-helium-chipmunk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jul 2017 11:24:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tremblingsandwarblings]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Human Voice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Formants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spectrum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Timbre]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/?p=605</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="150" src="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/chipmunk-reduced-150x150.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" /><p>Here&#8217;s a novel idea from the King&#8217;s College Choir:</p>
<div class="youtube-player" data-id="ukDAfF0-8q8" data-tags="ukDAfF0-8q8?rel=0&#38;theme=light"></div>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>In the video, one of the choristers gets help hitting a high note by taking a breath from a large helium balloon. <span class="s1">(Obligatory warning: it’s dangerous to try this at home.)</span>  So&#8230; does this actually work?  Does inhaling helium really make your voice higher?</p>
<p class="p1"><span class="s1">In an <a href="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/06/the-mechanical-talking-head/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">earlier post</a>, we looked at how the <a href="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/03/what-makes-a-musical-sound-part1#pitch-frequency" target="_blank" rel="noopener">pitch</a> of your voice depends on </span>&#8230; <a href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/inhaling-helium-chipmunk/" class="read-more">Read the rest</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/inhaling-helium-chipmunk/">Why Inhaling Helium Makes You Sound Like a Chipmunk</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com">Tremblings and Warblings</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/speech-female.mp3" length="52741" type="audio/mpeg" />
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		<item>
		<title>Digitally Transforming a Female Voice to a Male Voice</title>
		<link>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/digitally-transforming-a-female-voice-to-a-male-voice/</link>
		<comments>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/digitally-transforming-a-female-voice-to-a-male-voice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Jul 2017 20:18:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tremblingsandwarblings]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Human Voice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital audio technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Formants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fourier transform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spectrum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Timbre]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/?p=575</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="150" src="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/original-spectrum-with-arrows-150x150.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Formants" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" /><p class="p1"><span class="s1">Here’s a recording of a woman reciting a line from the Catalan poem <i>La Vaca Cega</i>:</span></p>
<div class="track"><span class="songtitle">La Vaca Cega</span><span class="audiobutton"></span></p>
<div class="albumtrack" style="visibility:hidden;"><audio class="wp-audio-shortcode" id="audio-575-22" preload="metadata" style="width: 100%;" controls="controls"><source type="audio/mpeg" src="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/speech-female.mp3?_=22" /><a href="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/speech-female.mp3">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/speech-female.mp3</a></audio></div>
</div>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><em><a href="http://freesound.org/people/xserra/sounds/317745/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Speech-female.wav</a> by <a href="http://freesound.org/people/xserra/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">xserra</a> / <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CC BY</a>.</em></span></span></span></p>
<p class="p1"><span class="s1">Suppose that you wanted to take the recording and change the quality of the voice — change it into a male-sounding voice, for instance.<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>How would you go about it?<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>I did this recently for an online audio processing course I took, </span>&#8230; <a href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/digitally-transforming-a-female-voice-to-a-male-voice/" class="read-more">Read the rest</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/07/digitally-transforming-a-female-voice-to-a-male-voice/">Digitally Transforming a Female Voice to a Male Voice</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com">Tremblings and Warblings</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>The Mechanical Talking Head: An Early Speech Synthesiser</title>
		<link>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/06/mechanical-talking-head/</link>
		<comments>https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/06/mechanical-talking-head/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jun 2017 12:10:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tremblingsandwarblings]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Historical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Voice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/?p=454</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="150" src="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/euphonia-150x150.jpg" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" /><figure id="attachment_456" style="width: 636px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img class="wp-image-456 size-full" src="http://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/euphonia.jpg" alt="Photo of the Euphonia" width="636" height="358" srcset="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/euphonia.jpg 636w, https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/euphonia-300x169.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">The Euphonia, a mechanical speech synthesiser. Public domain photo, sourced from <a href="http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/texttospeech-in-1846-involved-a-talking-robotic-head-with-ringlets" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Atlas Obscura</a>.</figcaption></figure>
<p><span class="s1">In a dimly-lit room in the back of London&#8217;s Egyptian Hall, a few curious people had gathered.  Each had paid a shilling for the privilege of seeing the object standing in the centre of the room.  A grotesque device it was — the mask of a woman’s face, framed in the fashionable ringlets of the day, </span>&#8230; <a href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/06/mechanical-talking-head/" class="read-more">Read the rest</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com/2017/06/mechanical-talking-head/">The Mechanical Talking Head: An Early Speech Synthesiser</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.tremblingsandwarblings.com">Tremblings and Warblings</a>.</p>
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